“Assembly” is probably the closest English word to “ekklesia,” which is the Greek word commonly mistranslated as “church” in our English Bibles.
But even “assembly” falls short.
When the New Testament was written, every city or province normally would have had its own ekklesia.
Each was a participatory assembly of local citizens, typically selected by the Emperor, who represented their communities and helped oversee local affairs under Roman authority.
For example, in Israel during Jesus’ time on Earth the local ekklesia under Roman rule was the Sanhedrin.
The internal function of each ekklesia, in their own locale, was democratic – with full participation and say by each member – just like a State assembly or town council today.
The idea of Christ building His ekklesia, therefore, was subversive to Roman ears, but fully in line with His further teachings on His Kingdom.
Unfortunately, “church” today has little to do – either as to form or function – with what “ekklesia” actually meant when the New Testament was written.
To really understand the Bible, we need to learn what it actually said when written, based on the meaning and context of the words used at the time …
Rather than reading back into those words our conflicting post-New Testament traditions and understandings.
